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Gemma 3 27B IT

Gemma 3 27B IT by Google DeepMind (27B parameters). At Q4_K_M with an 8K context it needs about 17.5 GiB of memory. Google's 27B with image input; 52 of its 62 layers use a 1,024-token sliding window, which keeps the KV cache small. It fits a 20–24 GB card at 4-bit.

Last updated: 2026-10-13

Model facts

DeveloperGoogle DeepMind
Parameters27B[src]
Native context131,072 tokens[src]
LicenceGemma Terms of Use[src]
Commercial useYes
KV cache10 global + 52 sliding-window layers (1024 tokens)[src]
Released2025-03

Good for: chat · multilingual (140+ languages) · image understanding · 24 GB GPUs

Run it

ollama run gemma3:27b

Memory needed

Weights + KV cache + runtime overhead, in GiB. Lower quantization = less memory, slightly lower quality.

Quantization4K context8K context32K context
Q4_K_M17.2 GiB17.5 GiB19.4 GiB
Q5_K_M20.0 GiB20.3 GiB22.2 GiB
Q6_K23.0 GiB23.3 GiB25.2 GiB
Q8_029.3 GiB29.6 GiB31.5 GiB
FP1654.0 GiB54.3 GiB56.2 GiB

Which hardware runs it

Best quantization that fits each device with a 8K context. Estimates, not benchmarks. See the methodology.

HardwareMemoryBest quanttok/s (est.)
GeForce RTX 509032 GBQ8_044
Radeon RX 7900 XT20 GBQ4_K_M34
GeForce RTX 409024 GBQ6_K32
Radeon RX 7900 XTX24 GBQ6_K30
GeForce RTX 309024 GBQ6_K29
RTX 6000 Ada Generation48 GBQ8_023
RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition96 GBFP1623
RTX A600048 GBQ8_019
RTX PRO 5000 72GB Blackwell72 GBFP1617
Radeon AI PRO R970032 GBQ8_016
Arc Pro B7032 GBQ8_015
M5 Ultra512 GBFP1614
Arc Pro B6024 GBQ6_K14
M5 Max (18-core CPU / 32-core GPU)36 GBQ6_K13
M4 Max (14-core CPU / 32-core GPU)36 GBQ6_K12
M3 Ultra512 GBFP169.9
M5 Max (18-core CPU / 40-core GPU)128 GBFP167.4
M5 Pro64 GBQ8_07.0
M4 Max (16-core CPU / 40-core GPU)128 GBFP166.6
M4 Pro64 GBQ8_06.2
M6 (24GB/32GB configurations, 170 GB/s)32 GBQ6_K5.0
M532 GBQ6_K4.5
RTX Spark (N1X) laptops & compact desktops128 GBFP163.3
DGX Spark128 GBFP163.0
Ryzen AI Max+ PRO 495 (Gorgon Halo) systems192 GBFP163.0
Ryzen AI Max+ 395 (Strix Halo) systems128 GBFP162.8
GeForce RTX 3060 (12 GB)12 GBDoesn't fit–
GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 16GB16 GBDoesn't fit–
GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER16 GBDoesn't fit–
GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 16GB16 GBDoesn't fit–
GeForce RTX 507012 GBDoesn't fit–
GeForce RTX 5070 Ti16 GBDoesn't fit–
GeForce RTX 508016 GBDoesn't fit–
Radeon RX 9060 XT 16GB16 GBDoesn't fit–
Radeon RX 9070 XT16 GBDoesn't fit–
Arc B58012 GBDoesn't fit–
M6 (16GB configuration, 153 GB/s)16 GBDoesn't fit–

Frequently asked questions

How much VRAM does Gemma 3 27B IT need?

With an 8K context, about 17.5 GiB at Q4_K_M and 29.6 GiB at Q8_0 (weights + KV cache + runtime overhead). Longer contexts need more memory for the KV cache.

Can Gemma 3 27B IT run on an GeForce RTX 4090?

Yes. Gemma 3 27B IT fits on the GeForce RTX 4090 (24 GB) at Q6_K with an 8K context, using about 23.3 GiB, at an estimated 32 tokens/s.

Can I run Gemma 3 27B IT on a Mac?

Yes. Gemma 3 27B IT fits on the M3 Ultra (96 GB) at FP16 with an 8K context, using about 54.3 GiB, at an estimated 9.9 tokens/s.

Can Gemma 3 27B IT be used commercially?

Gemma 3 27B IT is released under Gemma Terms of Use. The licence allows commercial use (read its conditions).

Sources